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B.Sc. Astrophysics is a three-year undergraduate program that concentrates on astrophysics, which is the branch of physics involved in the study of astronomy. Some of the areas covered by the curriculum include celestial mechanics, interstellar medium, galactic structure, observational astronomy, relativity, cosmology. The subjects cover topics such as the physical properties of objects in space and many other occurrences. Astrophysics is offered as theoretical studies and also learning by doing through observation, analysis and research during practical training.
The following are the most widely recognized entrance tests that can be used in the admissions process into B.Sc. Astrophysics program are: JEE Main & Advanced, NEET, Common Entrance Tests conducted by different states, BITSAT conducted by Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani. There is competition on the basis of 12th grade marks which many colleges also use to admit students.
| Highlights | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Astrophysics |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Eligibility | 10+2 (Class 12) in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics as main subjects with a minimum aggregate percentage, typically around 50-60% or equivalent CGPA |
| Top Colleges | Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore; Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Mumbai; Presidency University, Kolkata; St. Xavier's College, Mumbai |
1. Candidate Must have passed 10+2 examination in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics as main subjects from any recognized Central/State Board.
2. Minimum passing standards for group of subjects 60% or equivalent CGPA in 10+2 pattern of education.
3. Must have studied English either as one of the subjects or as a medium of instruction in 10+2 level.
4. Scheduled caste/scheduled tribe candidates may get 5% relaxation in the prescribed cutoff marks in 10+2.
5. Candidates who have cleared the exam of 10+2 level in which Mathematics is an additional subject are also eligible to apply for the given course.
6. Those students who have passed 10+2 examination more than two years ago, they are also eligible to apply as per the rules and regulation of affiliated colleges.
| Subject | Important Topics |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | Calculus, Linear algebra, Differential equations |
| Physics | Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Thermodynamics |
| Astrophysics | Introduction to astronomy, Stellar physics, Galactic dynamics |
| Cosmology | Big Bang theory, Dark matter and dark energy, Cosmic microwave background radiation |
| Observational Techniques | Telescope technology, Astronomical observations, Data analysis methods |
| Astrobiology | Origins of life, Search for extraterrestrial life, Habitability of exoplanets |
| Research Methods in Astrophysics | Data interpretation in astronomy, Scientific writing, Literature review |
| Area of Focus | Job Titles | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|---|
| Observational Astrophysics | Research Assistant (Astronomy Observatory), Telescope Operator | 2,50,000 - 4,00,000 |
| Computational Astrophysics | Computational Astrophysicist (Research Institutions), Software Developer (Astrophysics Simulations) | 3,50,000 - 5,50,000 |
| Astrophysics Education & Communication | Science Communicator (Astronomy Focus), Planetarium Educator | 2,20,000 - 3,50,000 |
| Data Analysis in Astrophysics | Astrophysics Data Analyst, Astronomical Researcher | 3,00,000 - 5,00,000 |
