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B.Tech or Bachelor of Technology, is an undergraduate professional engineering degree awarded after four years of successful completion of the course. The curriculum of B.Tech normally comprises courses such as engineering mathematics, electrical engineering, civil engineering, computer science, and mechanical engineering. The program encompasses on theoretical and practical knowledge in engineering and inculcates the necessary skills to make a career in IT, manufacturing, construction industries etc. The B.Tech programme spans over four years with eight semesters in all. In addition to this, there are some institutes that offered B.Tech in five years and with trainings and projects.
This programme is offered by different colleges and universities and there are several national level as well as state level entrance examinations to get admission into B.Tech programme. JEE Main, JEE Advanced, UPSEE, WBJEE, BISTAT, VITEEE, SRMJEEE, MIT Manipal Entrance Exam, and COMEDK are some of the entrance examinations for B.Tech. Some institutes consider the results of entrance exams conducted by them along with the performance of students in Class 12 board exams, especially science stream, including Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics subjects, for the admission into B.Tech. The qualification required to take these entrance exams is passing the Class 12 examination in science stream with desired percentage in aggregate.
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Bachelor of Technology |
| Duration | Typically 4 years (8 semesters) |
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Eligibility | 10+2 (Class 12) with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) or equivalent, and minimum qualifying marks set by the institution |
| Top Colleges (Government) | IITs (Bombay, Delhi, Kanpur, Madras, Kharagpur), NITs, IIITs, State Government Engineering Colleges |
| Top Colleges (Private) | BITS Pilani, VIT Vellore, Manipal University, SRM Institute of Science and Technology |
| Entrance Exams | JEE Main, JEE Advanced (for IITs & NITs), State-level engineering entrance exams (depending on the college) |
1. Minimum 10+2 passed in PCB/PCM with minimum 60% marks aggregate from any recognized board.
2. It is a qualifying exam similar to JEE Main, WBJEE, COMEDK and so on and on basis of these entrance exams the admission is provided by different colleges.
3. For SC/ST there is a 5% mark relaxation for 12th boards.
4. Diploma holders have the provision of getting Lateral entry into B.Tech II year if candidate has scored 60% marks in diploma.
5. Yet, there are many colleges that provide direct admission to certain courses depending on your 12th marks.
| Subject | Description |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | Calculus, differential equations, linear algebra, probability, and statistics for engineering applications. |
| Physics | Mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, optics, and modern physics concepts relevant to engineering. |
| Chemistry | Fundamentals of chemistry including atomic structure, chemical bonding, stoichiometry, and chemical reactions applicable to engineering materials. |
| Computer Science | Programming fundamentals, data structures, algorithms, software engineering, and computer architecture. |
| Electrical Engineering | Circuit theory, electronics, power systems, control systems, and electrical machines and devices. |
| Mechanical Engineering | Statics, dynamics, mechanics of materials, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and manufacturing processes. |
| Civil Engineering | Structural analysis, design of concrete and steel structures, transportation engineering, environmental engineering, and construction management. |
Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) graduates are sought-after professionals across various industries, owing to their strong foundation in engineering principles, problem-solving skills, and analytical abilities.
| Specialization | Average Salary (INR) |
|---|---|
| Computer Science Engineering | 8 Lakhs |
| Electronics and Communication Engineering | 7 Lakhs |
| Mechanical Engineering | 6.5 Lakhs |
| Electrical Engineering | 6 Lakhs |
| Civil Engineering | 5.5 Lakhs |
