byGaganDeep
Updated on - 25 May, 2024
Biochemistry popularly known as Bachelor of Science [B.Sc] (Biochemistry) is a 3-year undergraduate program which involves the study of chemical changes as well as materials within living organisms. This course in multidisciplinary science entails aspects like molecular and cell biology, chemistry including organic and inorganic, genetics, microbiology, immunology and biotechnology. It is a curriculum that offers theoretical knowledge together with laboratory training to determine the structure and composition of substances in cells, tissues, and organisms.
The common entrance exams accepted for admission into the Bachelors program are: The popular entrance examination includes National Eligibility Entrance Test (NEET) for admission to under graduate and post graduate medical and dental courses, Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) Main for admission to undergraduate engineering courses and Common Entrance Test (CET) conducted by different colleges and Universities. Some institutes enroll students to B.Sc (Biochemistry) admission process based on merit list based on class 12 results.
| Feature | Description |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Bachelor of Science |
| Duration | Typically 3 years (6 semesters) |
| Course Level | Undergraduate |
| Eligibility | 10+2 (Higher Secondary School Certificate) with minimum marks in Science stream (Biology, Chemistry, Physics) |
| Top Colleges (India) | Delhi University (DU) Colleges (various), Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Institutes (various), National Institute of Science Education and Research (NISER), Bhubaneswar, The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute (Deemed University), Chennai |
| Entrance Exams (India) | Many universities conduct entrance exams specific to B.Sc. programs (e.g., DU Entrance Test - DET), while some base admission on 10+2 marks. IITs have their own entrance exam (JEE Main). |
1. Minimum 50% marks pass in 10+2 science stream from any recognized board.
2. These are the main subjects needed to qualify 10+2 levels that are Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology and English.
3. Mathematics is mandatory in 10 + 2 for particular universities for admission in science.
4. The minimum age limit for seeking admission for this course is 17 years however; the age criteria might differ from university to university.
5. Some entrance examination standards may include JEE Main, NEET and the like may be added for some institutes.
6. Some colleges and universities even allow direct admission based on marks scored in 10+2 examinations.
1. NEET- National level test for admission to MBBS/BDS courses as well as some undergraduate allied health sciences programs like B.Sc Biochemistry conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA).
2. CUCET – Central University Common Entrance Test which is taken for admission in the various Undergraduate/Postgraduate courses in one of the central universities including biochemistry.
3. JNUEE is the Jawaharlal Nehru University Entrance Exam held to admit candidates into the programs that JNU offers including B.Sc Biochemistry.
4. BHU UET – Banaras Hindu University Undergraduate Entrance Test for admission into undergraduate courses in B.Sc for Banaras Hindu University including Biochemistry.
5. DUET - Delhi University Entrance Test which is taken by students who want to be a part of the Delhi University and get admission into different undergraduate courses like B.Sc Biochemistry.
| Subject | Important Topics |
|---|---|
| Fundamentals of Biochemistry | Biomolecules (Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids), Chemical Bonding & Biomolecules, Basic Cell Structure & Function, |
| Biophysical Chemistry | pH, Buffers & Acid-Base Chemistry, Thermodynamics & Biochemical Reactions, Spectroscopic Techniques in Biochemistry |
| Metabolism | Carbohydrate Metabolism (Glycolysis, TCA Cycle), Lipid Metabolism, Protein Metabolism, Nucleic Acid Metabolism |
| Molecular Biology | DNA Structure & Replication, Transcription & RNA Processing, Translation & Protein Synthesis, Gene Regulation |
| Bioanalytical Techniques | Centrifugation Techniques, Chromatographic Techniques, Electrophoresis Techniques, Spectrophotometry |
| Immunochemistry | The Immune System, Antibodies & Antigens, Immunological Techniques (ELISA, Western Blotting) |
| Elective Courses (Depending on University) | Clinical Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Bioinformatics, Nutritional Biochemistry, Environmental Biochemistry |
| Laboratory Courses | Basic Biochemical Techniques, Analysis of Biomolecules, Enzyme Assays, Protein Purification Techniques |
1. Look into the eligibility criteria or the course that one has to complete in 10+2 level
2. Look for the colleges that offer the program and find out when the admission process is closed.
3. To apply for the seats in the college, one has to complete the application form either through online or offline mode as prescribed by the college.
4. Mention 10th and 12th mark sheets and necessary document’s requirement
5. In case one gets a call from colleges, sit for entrance examinations or interviews that the colleges set for their applicants.
6. Pay the fees once you are selected to be part of the institution or college.
| Rank | College Name | Location | Estimated Annual Fees (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Delhi University (DU) Colleges (various) | Delhi | 10,000 - 20,000 |
| 2 | Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) | - | - |
| 3 | University of Mumbai | Mumbai | 12,000 - 20,000 |
| 4 | University of Calcutta | Kolkata | 8,000 - 15,000 |
| 5 | University of Madras | Chennai | 10,000 - 18,000 |
| 6 | Banaras Hindu University (BHU) | Varanasi | 8,000 - 15,000 |
| 7 | University of Allahabad | Allahabad | 6,000 - 12,000 |
| 8 | Lucknow University | Lucknow | 8,000 - 14,000 |
| Rank | College Name | Location | Estimated Annual Fees (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute (Deemed University) | Chennai | 1,00,000 - 1,50,000 |
| 2 | SRM Institute of Science and Technology (Deemed University) | Chennai | 80,000 - 1,20,000 |
| 3 | Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT) | Vellore | 1,20,000 - 1,80,000 |
| 4 | Symbiosis School of Life Sciences (Symbiosis International University) | Pune | 1,00,000 - 1,50,000 |
| 5 | Christ (Deemed University) | Bangalore | 1,20,000 - 1,70,000 |
| 6 | Amity University (Various Campuses) | Various Locations | 80,000 - 1,30,000 |
| 7 | Manipal Academy (MAHE) | Manipal | 1,00,000 - 1,40,000 |
| 8 | Shiv Nadar University | Chennai | 1,50,000 - 2,00,000 |
| 9 | Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed University) | Pune | 80,000 - 1,20,000 |
| 10 | Shoolini University | Solan | 70,000 - 1,10,000 |
| Specialization | Job Titles | Average Salary (₹ LPA) |
|---|---|---|
| General Biochemistry | Research Assistant, Lab Technician, Quality Control Analyst | 3.0 - 5.0 |
| Clinical Biochemistry | Clinical Research Assistant, Medical Laboratory Technologist | 3.5 - 6.0 |
| Biotechnology | Junior Research Associate, Production Scientist | 4.0 - 7.0 |
| Bioinformatics | Bioinformatics Analyst, Research Assistant | 4.0 - 6.0 |
| Nutritional Biochemistry | Food Scientist, Research Assistant | 4.0 - 6.0 |
| Environmental Biochemistry | Environmental Consultant, Research Scientist | 4.5 - 7.0 |